Citizenship
Becoming a citizen, without the guesswork
Naturalization is one of the best days in a family's life, and one of the easiest applications to get wrong by accident.
Before you file, I look at your time as a resident, your trips abroad, your taxes and anything in your past, including an old arrest that you thought was nothing. Problems like these are better found by me now than by an officer at the interview.

What the application involves
- 01
Step 1: An eligibility check
We count your years as a resident, your time outside the country and the dates that matter. If you aren't ready, I tell you what to wait for.
- 02
Step 2: The application
I fill in the form with you, line by line, in the language you read best, and we gather the papers it needs.
- 03
Step 3: The interview and the test
You practice the questions on English, civics and your own file until the day feels familiar. I can go with you.
- 04
Step 4: The oath
After approval you're given a date to take the oath. I explain what to bring and what to do with your green card.
Before you apply for citizenship
When can I apply?
Most green card holders can apply after five years, or three if they've been married to and living with a citizen. Trips abroad and some past events can change the date, so we check yours.
Do I have to take the English test?
Most people do. Some older applicants who have been residents a long time may take the civics test in Spanish. I'll tell you if you may qualify.
Can I become a citizen if I have an old arrest?
Maybe, and maybe not. Some past events can lead to a denial, or worse. Bring me the court papers you have before you file.